Okay, I tried not to reply. I even walked away to do laundry but I had to come back and add my two cents. I used to follow pretty much every discipline of racing that involved the internal combustion engine (except that craftsman truck racing series. WHY?). I don't follow NASCAR at all anymore but when I did the powers that be had the teams fit restricter plates to slow the cars down. H.P. plummeted. Over the years afterward, guess what? Horsepower crept back up to near peak levels. How did this happen? It was the combination of many refinements but the biggest was the ADDITION OF VANES AND OTHER SUCH CHANNELING under the restricter plate.
So, some engine builders do use this sort of black magic in their manifolds and heads, it just depends on the application. Top fuel, Funny car and heck even Pro stock don't need these mods because of either what is in their rulebooks or because they are creating such incredible vacuum that indeed, as Clamp says, anything placed in the way of the intake charge would be an unneeded restriction. On engines with relatively low vacuum and thus a very real possibility of fuel losing its atomization and "dropping out" some of these devices do indeed work.
I have seen the Infomercials with the wild claims and I do not trust those. Some of them are so complicated looking that common sense would tell you that they must be a high end restriction. Also anything that gets placed upstream of the carb or injection is just going to cause trouble. Well maybe not the injection systems but the carb most certainly. Dyno tests show that carbs work better when they have a smooth column of air coming in and rough, turbulent airflow causes mixing problems.
WHEW! I am longwinded.